LibrePortal/scripts/cli/commands/updater/cli_updater_verify.sh
librelad 64ff5f508b feat(updater): verifiers for Matrix, Mattermost and Rocket.Chat
GATE 1 refuses to ladder an app that cannot prove a rung landed, and
only mastodon, nextcloud and stalwart could. None of those are installed
here, so the stepped upgrade — button or automatic — was unreachable for
every app on the box.

Three fixes.

_updaterPrimaryContainer assumed the container is "<app>-service". It is
a convention, not a rule: matrix names its anchor service matrix-synapse
and stoat names its api (container stoat-api). The verifier therefore
inspected a container that does not exist, saw no state, and could only
time out — on exactly the stateful apps that most need verifying. It now
reads the anchor service's container_name from the compose, buffering
per service block because container_name may sit either side of the
image line.

Added updaterVerifyHttpVersion: poll the app over its PUBLISHED port
from the host, pull the version from a JSON field or a response header,
and require agreement three polls running. Probed from the host rather
than `docker exec … curl` because half these images ship no curl at all
(mattermost is one), so exec-based probing is a coin flip on the
vendor's base image. Version comparison matches only the components both
sides state, since tags and self-reported builds rarely share precision:
v1.158.0 vs 1.158.0, 11.9 vs 11.9.1, 8.7.0 vs 8.7 all agree; 11.9 vs
11.10 does not.

Each app hook is then three facts. Verified live: all three confirm at
the version they are actually on, and all three REFUSE a version they
are not — which is the property that makes stepping them safe.

updaterUpgradeAuto now skips apps with no verifier instead of queueing a
task that GATE 1 will reject, which would otherwise mean a failure
notification every day for an app that was never eligible.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-19 20:04:46 +01:00

212 lines
9.5 KiB
Bash

#!/bin/bash
# Upgrade verification — "did that rung actually land?"
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# A stepped upgrade is only as safe as its verification. Stepping 31 -> 32 -> 33
# is arithmetic; knowing that 32 FINISHED before touching 33 is the whole ball
# game, because the dangerous state is invisible from the outside: Nextcloud
# runs its migration on boot and can sit in maintenance mode, or fail halfway,
# while Docker cheerfully reports the container healthy. Advance a rung then and
# you have skipped a migration on live data.
#
# So "the container is up" is explicitly NOT accepted as proof for an app that
# declares a verifier. Contract:
#
# <app>_upgrade_verify <app> <expected-tag> <deadline-epoch> -> 0 = verified
#
# It must poll until the deadline and return 0 ONLY when it can positively
# confirm the app is serving at the expected version with no migration
# outstanding. Any other outcome — unhealthy, indeterminate, timed out — must
# return non-zero. Uncertainty is a failure here, not a maybe: the engine
# aborts and restores rather than guessing, which is the only honest reading
# when the alternative risks someone's data.
#
# Apps with no verifier fall back to updaterVerifyGeneric, which is deliberately
# conservative and is NOT sufficient for a stepped upgrade — the engine refuses
# to ladder an app that has not declared a real one.
# Container name for an app's ANCHOR service — the one whose image carries the
# app's own version. Read from the compose rather than assumed, because
# "<app>-service" is a convention and not every app follows it: matrix names its
# anchor service matrix-synapse and stoat names its api, so the assumption
# inspected a container that does not exist, found no state at all, and the
# generic verifier could only ever time out on exactly the stateful apps that
# most need verifying. Falls back to the convention when there is no compose.
_updaterPrimaryContainer() {
local app="$1"
local compose="${containers_dir%/}/$app/docker-compose.yml"
local fallback; fallback="$(printf '%s-service' "${app//_/-}")"
[ -f "$compose" ] || { printf '%s' "$fallback"; return 0; }
local up; up="$(printf '%s' "$app" | tr '[:lower:]' '[:upper:]')"
# The service block that owns the bare <APP>_VERSION_TAG sentinel, then that
# block's container_name -- compose's own answer for what the container is
# called. \047 is an apostrophe: the program is single-quoted, so it cannot
# contain one literally.
local name
name="$(awk -v key="#LIBREPORTAL|${up}_VERSION_TAG|" '
/^[[:space:]]{2,4}[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+:[[:space:]]*(#|$)/ {
if (found) { if (cname != "") print cname; else print svc; exit }
s=$1; sub(/:.*/,"",s); gsub(/[[:space:]]/,"",s)
svc=s; cname=""
}
/^[[:space:]]*container_name:/ { cname=$2; gsub(/["\047]/,"",cname) }
index($0,key) { found=1 }
END { if (found) { if (cname != "") print cname; else print svc } }
' "$compose" 2>/dev/null | head -1 | tr -d '[:space:]')"
[ -n "$name" ] && printf '%s' "$name" || printf '%s' "$fallback"
}
# Generic health: running, not restarting, healthcheck (if any) reporting
# healthy, and STILL true after a settle period — a crash-loop looks perfect
# in the instant between restarts. Good enough for a single in-place update,
# never good enough to justify climbing another rung.
updaterVerifyGeneric() {
local app="$1" deadline="${3:-$(( $(date +%s) + 120 ))}"
local c; c="$(_updaterPrimaryContainer "$app")"
local stable_needed=3 stable=0
while [ "$(date +%s)" -lt "$deadline" ]; do
local state health restarts
state="$(dockerCommandRun "docker inspect --format '{{.State.Status}}' $c" 2>/dev/null | tr -d '\r')"
health="$(dockerCommandRun "docker inspect --format '{{if .State.Health}}{{.State.Health.Status}}{{else}}none{{end}}' $c" 2>/dev/null | tr -d '\r')"
restarts="$(dockerCommandRun "docker inspect --format '{{.RestartCount}}' $c" 2>/dev/null | tr -d '\r')"
if [ "$state" = "running" ] && { [ "$health" = "healthy" ] || [ "$health" = "none" ]; }; then
stable=$((stable + 1))
[ -z "${_uv_restarts:-}" ] && _uv_restarts="$restarts"
# A restart during the settle window means it is looping, not up.
[ "$restarts" != "$_uv_restarts" ] && stable=0 && _uv_restarts="$restarts"
(( stable >= stable_needed )) && { unset _uv_restarts; return 0; }
else
stable=0
fi
sleep 5
done
unset _uv_restarts
return 1
}
# Does this app ship a real verifier? The stepped engine requires one.
updaterHasVerifier() {
local app="$1"
declare -F "${app}_upgrade_verify" >/dev/null 2>&1
}
# updaterVerifyUpgrade <app> <expected-tag> [timeout-secs]
# Dispatches to the app's verifier, falling back to the generic check. Returns
# 0 only on positive confirmation.
updaterVerifyUpgrade() {
local app="$1" expected="$2" timeout="${3:-600}"
local deadline=$(( $(date +%s) + timeout ))
if updaterHasVerifier "$app"; then
isNotice "Verifying $app is serving $expected (up to ${timeout}s)…"
if "${app}_upgrade_verify" "$app" "$expected" "$deadline"; then
isSuccessful "$app verified at $expected."
return 0
fi
isError "$app did NOT verify at $expected — treating as failed."
return 1
fi
isNotice "$app has no upgrade verifier; using the generic health check."
updaterVerifyGeneric "$app" "$expected" "$deadline"
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Shared HTTP version verification.
#
# The strongest thing a verifier can say is "the app itself reports the version
# we asked for, and kept reporting it." Most apps expose that over HTTP, so the
# per-app hook becomes three facts — port, path, where the version lives — and
# the polling, extraction, comparison and stability rules live here once.
#
# Probed from the HOST against the container's PUBLISHED port, deliberately, not
# via `docker exec … curl`: half these images ship no curl at all (mattermost is
# one), so exec-based probes are a coin flip on the vendor's base image. The
# host has curl, and a published port is something LibrePortal already
# guarantees for every app with a web interface.
# First published host port for a container's internal port. Empty if unmapped.
_updaterPublishedPortFor() {
local c="$1" internal="$2"
dockerCommandRun "docker port $c $internal" 2>/dev/null \
| tr -d '\r' | grep -oE '[0-9]+$' | head -1
}
# Pull a version out of an HTTP response. "json:<key>" reads a top-level string
# field; "header:<Name>" reads a response header (case-insensitively).
_updaterExtractVersion() {
local resp="$1" spec="$2"
case "$spec" in
json:*)
local k="${spec#json:}"
printf '%s' "$resp" | tr -d '\r' \
| grep -oE "\"$k\"[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*\"[^\"]*\"" | head -1 \
| sed -E 's/.*:[[:space:]]*"([^"]*)"/\1/'
;;
header:*)
local h="${spec#header:}"
printf '%s' "$resp" | tr -d '\r' | grep -i "^${h}:" | head -1 \
| sed -E 's/^[^:]*:[[:space:]]*//'
;;
esac
}
# Do a tag and a self-reported version agree on every component BOTH of them
# state? Tags and running versions are rarely the same precision:
# v1.158.0 vs 1.158.0 -> yes (the v is noise)
# 11.9 vs 11.9.1 -> yes (the tag is a line; the build is more precise)
# 8.7.0 vs 8.7 -> yes (the app reports less precision than the tag)
# 11.9 vs 11.10 -> NO
# Comparing only the shared prefix is what makes one rule work for all of them;
# demanding string equality would fail every app above except Synapse.
_updaterVersionAgrees() {
local a b
a="$(printf '%s' "$1" | grep -oE '[0-9]+' | tr '\n' ' ')"
b="$(printf '%s' "$2" | grep -oE '[0-9]+' | tr '\n' ' ')"
local -a A=($a) B=($b)
local n=${#A[@]}; [ ${#B[@]} -lt "$n" ] && n=${#B[@]}
[ "$n" -gt 0 ] || return 1
local i
for ((i=0; i<n; i++)); do
[ "$((10#${A[i]}))" -eq "$((10#${B[i]}))" ] || return 1
done
return 0
}
# updaterVerifyHttpVersion <app> <expected-tag> <deadline> <internal-port> <path> <extract>
# 0 only when the app reports a version agreeing with the tag, three polls
# running. Three because one lucky answer during a rolling restart proves
# nothing — the old container can still be serving while the new one boots.
updaterVerifyHttpVersion() {
local app="$1" expected="$2" deadline="$3" iport="$4" path="$5" extract="$6"
local c; c="$(_updaterPrimaryContainer "$app")"
local port; port="$(_updaterPublishedPortFor "$c" "$iport")"
if [ -z "$port" ]; then
isError "$app: container $c publishes no host port for $iport — cannot verify."
return 1
fi
local stable=0 need=3 last="" resp ver
while [ "$(date +%s)" -lt "$deadline" ]; do
resp="$(curl -fsS -i --max-time 6 "http://127.0.0.1:${port}${path}" 2>/dev/null)"
ver="$(_updaterExtractVersion "$resp" "$extract")"
last="reported=${ver:-none}"
if [ -n "$ver" ] && _updaterVersionAgrees "$expected" "$ver"; then
stable=$((stable + 1))
if (( stable >= need )); then
isSuccessful "$app reports $ver, agreeing with $expected, and held it."
return 0
fi
else
stable=0
fi
sleep 5
done
isError "$app did not report $expected before the deadline.${last:+ Last probe: $last}"
return 1
}