diff --git a/containers/libreportal/frontend/components/updater/css/updater.css b/containers/libreportal/frontend/components/updater/css/updater.css
index c1ac38f..f353072 100644
--- a/containers/libreportal/frontend/components/updater/css/updater.css
+++ b/containers/libreportal/frontend/components/updater/css/updater.css
@@ -86,7 +86,16 @@
 .updater-cve-id { font-family: var(--font-mono); color: rgb(var(--page-rgb, var(--accent-rgb))); text-decoration: none; }
 .updater-cve-id:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
 .updater-cve-pkg { color: rgba(var(--text-rgb), 0.6); }
-.updater-cve-fix { margin-left: auto; color: rgba(var(--page-verify-rgb), 0.9); font-size: 0.76rem; }
+.updater-cve-origin {
+  font-size: 0.64rem; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: .02em; white-space: nowrap;
+  padding: 1px 7px; border-radius: 999px;
+  color: rgba(var(--text-rgb), 0.7);
+  background: rgba(var(--text-rgb), 0.07);
+  border: 1px solid rgba(var(--text-rgb), 0.10);
+}
+.updater-cve-ver { margin-left: auto; color: rgba(var(--page-verify-rgb), 0.95); font-size: 0.76rem; white-space: nowrap; }
+.updater-cve-ver .updater-arrow { color: rgba(var(--text-rgb), 0.4); }
+.updater-cve-ver-none { color: rgba(var(--text-rgb), 0.4); font-style: italic; }
 
 /* Security CVEs live in their own inset dark panel so the list reads as a
    contained block with breathing room on both sides — matching the app rows
@@ -98,7 +107,32 @@
   background: rgba(10, 16, 32, 0.45);
   border: 1px solid rgba(var(--text-rgb), 0.10);
 }
-.updater-cve-box .updater-cve:first-child { border-top: 0; }
+
+/* Explainer + tally above the CVE box: name what these CVEs actually are
+   (image dependencies, not the app version) and triage them at a glance. */
+.updater-cve-explain { margin: 0 0 6px; font-size: 0.8rem; color: rgba(var(--text-rgb), 0.6); }
+.updater-cve-tally { margin: 0 0 10px; font-size: 0.8rem; color: rgba(var(--text-rgb), 0.5); }
+.updater-cve-tally-fix { color: rgba(var(--page-verify-rgb), 0.95); font-weight: 600; }
+.updater-cve-tally-none { color: rgba(var(--text-rgb), 0.55); }
+
+/* Triage groups inside the box: "Fix available" leads, the dimmed "No fix yet"
+   pile follows so the actionable CVEs are what the eye lands on first. */
+.updater-cve-group + .updater-cve-group { margin-top: 2px; }
+.updater-cve-group-head {
+  display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 8px;
+  padding: 10px 0 6px;
+  font-size: 0.68rem; font-weight: 700; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .05em;
+  color: rgba(var(--text-rgb), 0.72);
+}
+.updater-cve-group-n {
+  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums; font-weight: 700; font-size: 0.64rem;
+  padding: 1px 7px; border-radius: 999px;
+  background: rgba(var(--page-verify-rgb), 0.18); color: rgb(var(--page-verify-rgb));
+}
+.updater-cve-group-hint { text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0; font-weight: 500; font-size: 0.72rem; color: rgba(var(--text-rgb), 0.45); }
+.updater-cve-group.is-nofix .updater-cve-group-n { background: rgba(var(--text-rgb), 0.10); color: rgba(var(--text-rgb), 0.6); }
+.updater-cve-group.is-nofix .updater-cve { opacity: 0.72; }
+.updater-cve-group .updater-cve:first-of-type { border-top: 0; }
 
 /* Count pill next to the "Security" detail heading (e.g. "Security 28"). */
 .updater-cve-count {
diff --git a/containers/libreportal/frontend/components/updater/js/updater-page.js b/containers/libreportal/frontend/components/updater/js/updater-page.js
index 0f03fcc..f34c8b6 100644
--- a/containers/libreportal/frontend/components/updater/js/updater-page.js
+++ b/containers/libreportal/frontend/components/updater/js/updater-page.js
@@ -192,16 +192,61 @@ class UpdaterPage {
   // Sorted worst-first (so the most severe are visible before any scroll) and
   // wrapped in a height-capped scroll box once the list is long, so an app with
   // dozens of CVEs (e.g. 28) stays compact instead of pushing the page down.
-  renderCveList(cves) {
-    const list = [...(cves || [])].sort((x, y) => this.sevRank(x.severity) - this.sevRank(y.severity));
-    const items = list.map(c => `
-        <div class="updater-cve sev-${(c.severity || 'low').toLowerCase()}">
+  // A CVE is actionable when upstream ships a fixed version AND hasn't flagged
+  // it won't-fix / EOL — those are the ones an image rebuild (i.e. updating the
+  // app) can actually clear. The rest are noise the user can only wait on.
+  cveHasFix(c) {
+    const st = ((c && c.status) || '').toLowerCase();
+    return !!(c && c.fixed_in) && st !== 'will_not_fix' && st !== 'end_of_life';
+  }
+
+  // Human label for where a CVE lives: an OS package baked into the base image
+  // vs one of the app's own bundled dependencies (Go module, npm, …). Sourced
+  // from Trivy's Class/Type; empty when the scan predates capturing them (so we
+  // show no tag rather than a wrong one).
+  cveOrigin(c) {
+    const cls = ((c && c.class) || '').toLowerCase();
+    const ty = ((c && c.type) || '').toLowerCase();
+    if (cls === 'os-pkgs') return 'OS package';
+    if (cls === 'lang-pkgs') {
+      if (/go/.test(ty)) return 'Go dependency';
+      if (/(node|npm|yarn|pnpm)/.test(ty)) return 'npm dependency';
+      if (/(python|pip|poetry|conda)/.test(ty)) return 'Python dependency';
+      if (/(gem|bundler|ruby)/.test(ty)) return 'Ruby dependency';
+      if (/(cargo|rust)/.test(ty)) return 'Rust dependency';
+      if (/(jar|pom|gradle|java)/.test(ty)) return 'Java dependency';
+      if (/(composer|php)/.test(ty)) return 'PHP dependency';
+      return 'App dependency';
+    }
+    return '';
+  }
+
+  cveRow(c) {
+    const sev = (c.severity || 'low').toLowerCase();
+    const origin = this.cveOrigin(c);
+    const ver = this.cveHasFix(c)
+      ? `<span class="updater-cve-ver">${this.escape(c.installed || '?')} <span class="updater-arrow">→</span> <strong>${this.escape(c.fixed_in)}</strong></span>`
+      : `<span class="updater-cve-ver updater-cve-ver-none">no fix yet</span>`;
+    return `<div class="updater-cve sev-${sev}">
           <span class="updater-cve-sev">${this.escape((c.severity || '').toUpperCase())}</span>
           <a class="updater-cve-id" href="${this.escape(c.url || ('https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/' + (c.id || '')))}" target="_blank" rel="noopener">${this.escape(c.id || 'CVE')}</a>
           <span class="updater-cve-pkg">${this.escape(c.package || '')}</span>
-          ${c.fixed_in ? `<span class="updater-cve-fix">fixed in ${this.escape(c.fixed_in)}</span>` : ''}
-        </div>`).join('');
-    return `<div class="updater-cve-scroll${list.length > 6 ? ' is-scrollable' : ''}">${items}</div>`;
+          ${origin ? `<span class="updater-cve-origin">${this.escape(origin)}</span>` : ''}
+          ${ver}
+        </div>`;
+  }
+
+  renderCveList(cves) {
+    const list = [...(cves || [])].sort((x, y) => this.sevRank(x.severity) - this.sevRank(y.severity));
+    const fixable = list.filter((c) => this.cveHasFix(c));
+    const noFix = list.filter((c) => !this.cveHasFix(c));
+    const group = (title, hint, mod, rows) => rows.length
+      ? `<div class="updater-cve-group${mod}"><div class="updater-cve-group-head">${title}<span class="updater-cve-group-n">${rows.length}</span>${
+          hint ? `<span class="updater-cve-group-hint">${hint}</span>` : ''}</div>${rows.map((c) => this.cveRow(c)).join('')}</div>`
+      : '';
+    const body = group('Fix available', 'update the app to clear these', '', fixable)
+               + group('No fix yet', 'waiting on an upstream patch', ' is-nofix', noFix);
+    return `<div class="updater-cve-scroll${list.length > 6 ? ' is-scrollable' : ''}">${body}</div>`;
   }
 
   // The CVE scanner's live state, stamped on cves.json by the updater generator:
@@ -494,9 +539,17 @@ class UpdaterPage {
         <div class="updater-detail-row">${badge} <span class="updater-row-ver">${cur}${avail ? ` <span class="updater-arrow">→</span> <strong>${avail}</strong>` : ''}</span></div></div>`;
     }
     const cves = a.cves || [];
+    const fixN = cves.filter((c) => this.cveHasFix(c)).length;
+    const noFixN = cves.length - fixN;
+    const appLabel = this.escape(a.displayName || a.name || 'the app');
+    const verLabel = a.current_version ? ` ${this.escape(a.current_version)}` : '';
+    const secIntro = cves.length
+      ? `<p class="updater-cve-explain">Vulnerabilities in the packages bundled inside this app's image — not ${appLabel}${verLabel} itself.</p>
+         <p class="updater-cve-tally"><span class="updater-cve-tally-fix">${fixN} with a fix available</span> · <span class="updater-cve-tally-none">${noFixN} no fix yet</span></p>`
+      : '';
     const security = `<div class="updater-detail-section"><h4>Security${
       cves.length ? ` <span class="updater-cve-count">${cves.length}</span>` : ''}</h4>${
-      cves.length ? `<div class="updater-cve-box">${this.renderCveList(cves)}</div>` : '<p class="updater-detail-empty">No known CVEs. 🎉</p>'}</div>`;
+      cves.length ? `${secIntro}<div class="updater-cve-box">${this.renderCveList(cves)}</div>` : '<p class="updater-detail-empty">No known CVEs. 🎉</p>'}</div>`;
 
     // A rollback target exists if a snapshot field is present (future-proofing)
     // OR — the data the generator actually emits today — this app has a prior
diff --git a/containers/trivy/scripts/trivy_scan.sh b/containers/trivy/scripts/trivy_scan.sh
index ad1a205..a09c242 100644
--- a/containers/trivy/scripts/trivy_scan.sh
+++ b/containers/trivy/scripts/trivy_scan.sh
@@ -73,15 +73,27 @@ trivyScanImageCves() {
     raw="$(dockerCommandRun "docker exec $envs trivy-service trivy image --server http://localhost:4954 --image-src docker --quiet --scanners vuln --format json --severity CRITICAL,HIGH,MEDIUM,LOW '$image'" 2>/dev/null)"
     [ -n "$raw" ] || { echo '[]'; return; }
 
+    # Carry the enclosing Result's Class/Type down onto each vuln: Class
+    # (os-pkgs|lang-pkgs) is what separates an OS-package CVE from an app's own
+    # bundled dependency (Go module, etc.), and Status (fixed|will_not_fix|…)
+    # separates "a fix exists" from "upstream won't fix" — both drive the
+    # triaged Security view. Without binding them before the Vulnerabilities[]
+    # flatten they'd be lost.
     printf '%s' "$raw" | jq -c '
-        [ (.Results // [])[] | (.Vulnerabilities // [])[] | {
-            id:        .VulnerabilityID,
-            severity:  ((.Severity // "UNKNOWN") | ascii_downcase),
-            package:   .PkgName,
-            installed: (.InstalledVersion // ""),
-            fixed_in:  (.FixedVersion // ""),
-            url:       (.PrimaryURL // "")
-        } ]
+        [ (.Results // [])[]
+          | (.Class // "") as $class
+          | (.Type // "")  as $type
+          | (.Vulnerabilities // [])[] | {
+              id:        .VulnerabilityID,
+              severity:  ((.Severity // "UNKNOWN") | ascii_downcase),
+              package:   .PkgName,
+              installed: (.InstalledVersion // ""),
+              fixed_in:  (.FixedVersion // ""),
+              status:    (.Status // ""),
+              class:     $class,
+              type:      $type,
+              url:       (.PrimaryURL // "")
+          } ]
         | unique_by(.id + "|" + (.package // ""))
     ' 2>/dev/null || echo '[]'
 }